Index
'Uthman addressed in his books what he saw as the flaws and demerits of the African non-Muslim or nominally Muslim rulers. Some of the accusations made by 'Uthman included accusations of corruption at various levels of the administration and neglect of the rights of ordinary people. 'Uthman also criticized heavy taxation and obstruction of the business and trade of the Hausa states by the legal system. 'Uthman dan Fodio believed in a state without written constitution, which was based on the Qur'an, the Sunnah, and the ijma.
'Uthman dan Fodio wrote hundreds of works on Islamic sciences ranging from creed, Maliki jurisprudence, hadith criticism, poetry and Islamic spirituality. The majority of these works were written in Arabic. 'Uthman also penned about 480 poems in Arabic, Fulfulde and Hausa.
Uthman dan Fodio (Dan Fodio) (Usuman dan Fodio) (Usman dan Fodio) (Usman ibn Fodio) (Uthman Dan Fuduye) was a Nigerian religious leader and reformer. Shaykh ‘Uthman ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Uthman ibn Salih, known to the the Hausas as Shehu Usuman Dan Fodio, was born into a family of Muslim Fulani clerics in the Hausa kingdom of Gobir in present day northern Nigeria. The family had abandoned the nomadic way of life several generations earlier and was dedicated to the teaching of Sunni, Maliki Islam. By the end of the eighteenth century, 'Uthman Dan Fodio had inspired the Muslim Fulani to begin the jihad al-qawl (“preaching jihad”) addressed to the Hausa aristocracy of Gobir and its neighbors. This aristocracy, nominally Muslim, was in the Fulani view polytheistic, given to “mixed Islam,” maintaining animist practices while at the same time adopting elements of Islam. Such mixed Islam was common in the aftermath of the collapse of the medieval Islamic empires of the Sahel.
888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
3rd (third) century AH 98
148 AH 99
173 AH 100
194 AH 99
200 AH 100
201 AH 100
202 AH 99
980 AH 98
1006 AH 98
1050 AH 98
1160 AH 98
3rd (third) century BCT 98
3rd (third) century CC 98
7th (seventh) century CC 100
16th (sixteenth) century CC 99
17th (seventeenth) century CC 97, 98
19th (nineteenth) century CC 97, 98
20th (twentieth) century CC 97
322 BCT 98
335 BCT 98
384 BCT 98
765 CC 99
766 CC 99
790 CC 100
799 CC 99
809 CC 99
810 CC 99
815 CC 100
816 CC 100
818 CC 99
1571 CC 98
1572 CC 98
1591 CC 98
1596 CC 98
1597 CC 98
1612 CC 98
1640 CC 98
1650 CC 97
1750 CC 97
1796 CC 100
1803 CC 97, 100
1804 CC 97
1817 CC 97
1817 CC 97
1830 CC 97
1883 CC 100
1979 CC 100
Abbasids 99
Abbasid Caliphate 99, 100
Abbasid Caliphs 99
Abbasid Empire 99
Abdallah ibn Ahmad ibn Amer 99
'Abd Razzak Lahidji 98
Ab initio 98
Abu al-Hasan see 'Ali al-Rida
Abu'l Hasan see 'Ali al-Rida
Abu'l Hasan al-Awwal see Musa al-Kadim
Abu'l Hasan al-Tani see 'Ali al-Rida
Abu Musa Muhammad Harun al-Rashid see Al-Amin
accidents 98
accidents of Being 98
acreage 99
Adamawa 97
West Africa 97
West African jihads 97
Africans 97, 100
Agadez 97
Ahl al-Bayt (House of Muhammad, Muhammad's family) 99, 100
Ahmad ibn Amer 99
Akhbari tendency 98
al-Afsar al-arba‘ah (The Four Journeys of the Soul) see The Transcendent Philosophy of the Four Journeys of the Intellect
Al-Amin (Abu Musa Muhammad Harun al-Rashid, Amin) 99
Al-Farabi see Farabi, al-
Al-Fiqh al-Radawi see Feqh al-Reza
Al-Haq ("Reality") 98
al-harakat al-jawhariyyah ("substantial motion" or "motion existing in substance") 98
al-hikmah ("philosophy", "theosophy", "wisdom") 98
al-hikmah al-muta’aliyah see Transcendent Theosophy
al-hikmat al-muti‘aliya) ("transcendental wisdom") 98
al-Hikmat al-Muta'aliyyah fi'l Asfar al-Arba'ah see The Transcendent Philosophy of the Four Journeys of the Intellect
'Ali al-Rida (Abu al-Hasan, Abu'l Hasan, Abu'l Hasan al-Tani, 'Ali ar-Ridha, 'Ali ibn Musa, 'Ali ibn Musa al-Rida, 'Ali ibn Musa al-Rida ibn Ja'far, Ali Reza) 99, 100
'Ali ar-Ridha see 'Ali al-Rida
'Alids 99
'Alid Imams 99
'Ali ibn Abi Talib 99
'Ali ibn Husayn 99
'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Jahm 99
'Ali ibn Musa see 'Ali al-Rida
'Ali ibn Musa ibn Ja'far see 'Ali al-Rida
'Ali ibn Musa al-Ridha see 'Ali al-Rida
al-Ikhwan ("the Brethren") 97
'alim 97, 98
Ali Quli Khan 98
Ali Reza see 'Ali al-Rida
'Ali Shah (of Khorasan) 99
Allah (God) 98, 99, 100
Allahwirdi Khan 98
Al-Ma'mun see Ma'mun
Al-Mazahir al-Ilahiyyah fi Asrar al-'Ulum al-Kamaliyyah see Divine Manifestations
al-muta'aliyah ("exalted" or "transcendent") 98
Al-Rida ("The One Who is Well-pleasing to God") 99, 100
Al-Rida's Jurisprudence see Feqh al-Reza
Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah (The Golden Treatise) 99
Al-Shaykh al-Saduq see Ibn Babawayh
Amadu, Seku 97
America 98
American 98
American existentialism 98
Amin (Abu Musa Muhammad Harun al-Rashid) 99
Amin al-Sultan 100
amir al-mu'minin (commander of the faithful) 97, 99
Ancient Greece 98
Andalusia 98
Andalusian mystic 98
antinomian practices 98
Antiquity 98
Late Antiquity 98
apple 98
Arabia 99, 100
Arabian Nights 99
Arabic 97, 99
Arabic language 97
Arabic literature 98
Arabs 97, 99
Arab party 99
arbab al-anwa’ ("master of species") 98
archetypal world 98
architecture 98
architectural elements 100
aristocrats 98
Aristotle 98
Aristotelianism 98
Aristotelian school of philosophy 98
Aristotle's followers 98
Aristotle's works 98
asceticism 98
asfar (journey) 98
Ash'ari 98
Ash'ari school of Kalam 98
Ashura 99
astronomy 98
Aswad 99
attributes 99
Avicenna see also Ibn Sina
Avicennism 98
Ayatollah 100
'Ayesha (bint 'Ali al-Rida) 99
'ayn (place) 98
backbiting 99
Baghdad 99
Baha' ad-Din al-'Amili (Shaykh Baha') 98
Bala Sar 100
Basra 98
Bauchi 97
Bawa (sultan of Gobir) 97
Being of God 98
Bello, Muhammed see Muhammed Bello
Bibi Hamidah Khatun see Hamidah Khatun
bile 99
black 99
black bile 99
black complexion 99
black insignia 99
blacks (people of African descent) 99, 100
blood 99
bonds of kinship 99
Borno 97
Bornu 97
British 97
British conquest 97
Burkina Faso 97
Byzantium 98
Caliphate 97, 100
Caliphs 97, 99, 100
calligraphy 98
northern Cameroons 97
caravans 100
celestial spheres 98
cheating 99
children of aristocrats 98
clement 99
coins 99
commander of the faithful see amir al-mu'minin
Commemoration Day 98
commentaries 98
concepts 98
concept of eternity 98
concept of time 98
Copulative Being 98
corporeal world 98
corruption 99
cosmic counterpart 98
cosmological philosophies 98
cosmology 98
cosmos 98
courtyard 99
created order 98
creation 98
creation ex nihilo 98
creation in time 98
creation of the world 98
creations 98
Crown Prince 99, 100
cultural renaissance 98
cures 99
Damad, Mir see Mir Damad
dancing 97
Day of Judgment 100
death 98
debates 99
December 97, 99
destiny 98
dhawq (intellectual intuition) 98
Dhu al-Qa'dah see Dhu al-Qi'dah
Dhu al-Qi'dah (Dhu al-Qa'dah) (the month) 99, 100
1 Dhu al-Qi'dah 99, 100
1 Dhu al-Qi'dah 148 AH 99
1 Dhu al-Qi'dah 173 AH 100
divine 97, 98, 99
divination 97
Divine Command 99
Divine Essence 98
divine metaphysics 98
Divine Unity 99
Divine Manifestations (Al-Mazahir al-Ilahiyyah fi Asrar al-'Ulum al-Kamaliyyah) 98
doctrine 98
Doctrine of the Unity of Being 98
Islamic doctrine 98
dome 100
economics 98
Emir of Gwandu see Abdullahi
enemy 99
engineering 98
essentialism 98
eternal attribute of God 98
eternity 98
eternity of the world 98
ethics 98
Europe 98
Western Europe 98
evil 98
existence (wujud) 98
"existence precedes essence" 98
Existential Cosmology 98
existentialism 98
Existential Cosmology 98
existentialist cosmology 98
Islamic existentialism 98
existentialist cosmology 98
experience of the divine 98
extension of God 98
faith 99
Farabi, al- 98
Fars Province 98
fasting 99
fatawa 99
Fatemeh Masoumeh see Fatima bint Musa
Fatemeh Masumeh see Fatima bint Musa
Fath Ali Shah Qajar 100
Fatima al-Masuma see Fatima bint Musa
Fatima bint Musa (Fatemeh Masoumeh, Fatemeh Masumeh, Fatima al-Masuma, Fatimah al-Masumah, Fatima Masumeh) 100
Fatimah al-Masumah see Fatima bint Musa
Fatimah Zahra 99
Fatima Masumeh see Fatima bint Musa
fatwa 99
fayd ("self-flow") 98
fear 99
Feqh al-Reza (Al-Fiqh al-Radawi, Al-Rida's Jurisprudence) 99
fetishes 97
fighting 98
five 99
five attributes 99
Fiver 99
flag 99
flux 98
form 98
four 99
four pillars 99
freedom of will 98
French 98
French existentialism 98
friend 99
Fula 97
Fula jihads 97
Fula language 97
Fula people 97
Fulani alims 97
Fulani cattle-herding nomads 97
Fulfulde language 97
German 98
German existentialism 98
Gobir 97
God see also Allah
God's acts 98
God's authority 98
God's knowledge 98
God's power 98
God's supremacy 98
gold 99, 100
golden chain 99
golden dome 100
gold ink 99
Golden Age (Golden Era) 98
Golden Age philosophies 98
Islamic Golden Age 98
Islamic Golden Age philosophies 98
Gombe 97
Gospel 99
governors (emirs) 97
grace 98
gradations of Being 98
Greece 98
Greeks 98
Greek influenced cosmological philosophies 98
green 99
green insignia 99
Gudu 97
Gudu western grasslands 97
guide 98
Gwandu 97
hadiths 98, 99, 100
hafiz (memorizers of the Qur'an) 97
hajj 98
seventh hajj 98
Hamidah see Hamidah Khatun
Hamidah Khatun (Bibi Hamidah Khatun, Hamidah) 99, 100
Harun al-Rashid 99, 100
Hasan (ibn 'Ali al-Rida) (al-Hasan) 99
Hashemites 99
Hausa language 97
Hausa monarchy 97
Hausa warriors 97
Heaven 97, 100
Heraclitus 98
hermeneutics 98
Hijaz 99
Hijra (hijrah) 97, 98
hikmah (knowledge) 98
history of Islamic philosophy 98
horse riding 98
House of 'Ali 99
House of Muhammad see Ahl al-Bayt
human being 98
hunting 98
Husayn (ibn 'Ali al-Rida) (al-Husayn) 99
hylomorphism ("doctrine that physical objects result from the combination of matter and form") 98
Ibn 'Arabi 98
Ibn 'Arabi's Sufi metaphysics 98
Ibn Babawayh (Al-Shaykh al-Saduq) 99
Ibn Sina (Avicenna) ("Philosopher of Being") see also Avicenna 98
Ibn Sinan metaphysics 98
Ibrahim al-Mahdi (Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi) 100
Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi see Ibrahim al-Mahdi
Ibrahim (ibn 'Ali al-Rida) 99
idea of the Unity of Existence 98
ignorance 99
Illuminationist (Ishraghi or Ishraqi) 98
Illuminationist philosophy 98
Illuminationist school of philosophy 98
'Ilm al-Kalam ("science of discourse") see Kalam
Imam Reza Mosque (Imam Rida Mosque) 99
Imam Reza shrine 99
Imam Rida Mosque see Imam Reza Mosque
imams 97, 99, 100
Imami scholars 99
imamzadehs 100
incorporeal world 98
India 98, 99
Inqilab yard 99
insignia 99
intellectual 98
intellectual intuition (dhawq) 98
intellectual sciences 98
intelligible world 98
invocation of Allah 99
Iran 98, 99, 100
Iranian cultural renaissance 98
Iranian Revolution 100
Iranians 98
Iraq 98
isalat al-wujud (primacy of existence) 98
Isfahan 98
Ishraghi see Illuminationist
Ishraqi see Illuminationist
Ishraqi philosophy 98
Islamic doctrine 98
Islamic existentialism 98
Islamic gnosticism 98
Islamic Golden Age 98
Islamic Golden Age philosophies 98
Islamic jurists 98
Islamic land system 97
Islamic law 97, 98
Islamic philosophy 97, 98
Islamic philosophers 98
Islamic scholastic theology see Kalam
Islamic sciences 97, 98
Islamic scientists 98
Islamic societies 97
Islamic sources 98
Islamic states 97
Islamic systems of thought 98
Islamic tax 97
Islamic theology 97, 98
Islamic times 97
Islamic world 97, 98
Islamization 97
Islamization of society 97
Islam's Golden Era 98
Ja'far al-Sadiq (Jafar Sadiq) 99, 100
Ja'far (ibn 'Ali al-Rida) 99
Jafar Sadiq see Ja'far al-Sadiq
January (the month) 99
January 1 99
January 1, 766 CC 99
jawhar ("substance") 98
Jibril ibn 'Umar 97
jihads 97
jizya ("fees levied on individual subjects") 97
journey 98
June (the month) 99
June 6 99
June 6, 818 CC 99
jurisprudence 98
jurists 98
Islamic jurists 98
Kalam ('Ilm al-Kalam, Islamic scholastic theology, "science of discourse", speculative theology) 98
Kalam Allah ("Word of God") 98
Kalam wisdom 98
kamm ("quantity") 98
Khan School 98
kharaj ("revenues on the land") 97
Khomeini 100
Khorasan 99, 100
Khordad 98
Khwajah Ibrahim Qavami 98
kin 99
knowledge 98
kunya 99
Kutbeh Khani 99
lagoons 97
Lahiji, 'Abd al-Razzaq 98
Latin 98, 99
Latin West 98
law 98
Islamic law 98
Leibniz, Gottfried 98
life 99
logic 98
"logic of transcendence" 98
Lyceum 98
madrasa 97, 98
man 98
March (the month) 100
March 22 100
March 22, 790 CC 100
Maruf al-Karkhi 99
Marv see Merv
mahiyyah ("principality of essence") 98
Mashhad ("The Place of Martyrdom") 99, 100
masjid ("mosque" or "place of worship") 99
Masjid al-Haram 99
Masjid al-Nabawi 99
Masoumeh ("Pure and Innocent") 100
masters 98
master of sciences 98
master of species (arbab al-anwa’) 98
masters of Islamic philosophy 98
Ma'sum 99
material world 98
mathematics 98
matter 98
medical cures 99
medicine 98, 99
Medina 99, 100
Merv (Marv) 99
metaphysics 98
Middle Ages 98
miracles 97, 99, 100
Mir Damad 98
Mollasadra see Mulla Sadra
Molla Sadra see Mulla Sadra
mosques see also masjid 97, 99
largest mosque in the world 99
Mosque of Medina 99
motion 98
"motion existing in substance" (al-harakat al-jawhariyyah) 98
Muhammad (The Prophet) 97, 99, 100
Muhammad al-Kanemi 97
Muhammad al-Qani' (ibn 'Ali al-Rida) 99
Muhammad al-Taqi (Muhammad at-Taqi, Muhammad Taqi) 99, 100
Muhammad at-Taqi see Muhammad al-Taqi
Muhammad Baqir Maglisi 99
Muhammad Bello (Muhammed Bello) 97
Muhammad's family see Ahl al-Bayt
Muhammed Bello see Muhammad Bello
mujaddid ("renewer of the faith") (a divinely sent "reformer of Islam") 97
Mulla ("religious teacher") 97, 98
Mulla Muhsin Fayd Kashani 98
Mulla Sadra (Mollasadra, Molla Sadra, Sadr ad-Din Muḥammad Shirazi, Sadr al-Din Shirazi, Sadrol Mote'allehin ) 98
Mulla Sadra's existentialism 98
Mulla Sadra's philosophy 98
Mulla Sadra's time 98
Musa Kadhim see Musa al-Kadim
Musa al-Kadim (Abu'l Hasan, Abu'l Hasan al-Awwal, Musa Kadhim, Musa Kazem) 99, 100
Musa Kazem see Musa al-Kadim
Muslims 97, 98, 99
Muslim judges 97
Muslim market inspectors 97
Muslim prayer leaders 97
Muslim scholars 97, 99
Muslim world 98
mutakallim ("scholar of Kalam") 98
mystical philosophy 98
mystics 97, 98
mystical philosophy 98
Nafata 97
Najaf 98
Najmah Khatun 99, 100
Names of God 98
natural philosophy 98
nature 98
nature of non-material worlds 98
nature of reality 98
Nawfali, al- 99
Necessary Being 98
Neoplatonists 98
Niger 97
Southern Niger 97
Niger-Benue valley 97
Nigeria 97
Northern Nigeria 97
Ni'mat Allahi Sufi 99
Ni'mat Allah Wali 99
Noah 99
non-material worlds 98
North Africa 99, 100
North Africans 99, 100
North African slaves 99, 100
November (the month) 97, 100
November 7 100
November 7, 816 CC 100
November 9 100
November 9, 816 CC 100
November 816 CC 100
Nupe 97
Nupe outposts 97
Western Emirates 97
Nuri, Ali 98
order 98
origin 98
orthodox theology 98
Oyoun Akhbar al-Rida (Sources of the Traditions of al-Rida) (Uyoun Akhbar al-Rida ) (Uyun 'Akhbar ar-Rida) (Uyun al Akhbar ar-Rida) 99
pantheism 98
pantheistic doctrine of existence 98
Paradise 100
path of knowledge 98
Payam-e Astan 100
peasantry 97
Hausa peasantry 97
penetration of being (sarayan al-wujud) 98
perfection 98
Peripatetic philosophy 98
Peripatetic school 98
Peripatetics 98
Persia 99
Persian family 98
Persian language 99
Persian literature 98
Persians 98, 99
"Philosopher of Being" see Ibn Sina
"Philosopher of Light" see Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi
philosophers 98
"Philosopher of Being" see Ibn Sina
"Philosopher of Light" see Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi
philosophical reasoning 98
philosophy 98
Islamic philosophy 98
Islamic philosophers 98
philosophical reasoning 98
phlegm 99
pilgrimages 100
pillars 99
"Place of Martyrdom" 99
Plato 98
poetry 97
politics 98
“possibility of that which is superior” (Qa‘ida imkan al-ashraf) 98
practical knowledge 98
practical wisdom 98
prayer for the dead 99
prayers 99, 100
primacy of existence see isalat al-wujud
principality of essence (mahiyyah) 98
“Principles of Oriental Philosophy” (Qa‘ida Mashraqiyah) 98
Prophets 99
Psalms 99
"Pure and Innocent" see Masoumeh
Qa‘ida imkan al-ashraf ("possibility of that which is superior") 98
Qa‘ida Laduniya see "Transcendental Principles"
Qa‘ida Mashraqiyah see "Principles of Oriental Philosophy"
Qavami, Khwajah Ibrahim see Khwajah Ibrahim Qavami
Qazvin 98
Qom 98, 100
quiddity ("essence") 98
Qur'anic interpretation 98
Qur'anic understanding 98
10 Rabi' al-Thani 100
10 Rabi' al-Thani 201 AH 100
12 Rabi' al-Thani 100
12 Rabi' al-Thani 201 AH 100
Rahman, Fazlur 98
reality 98
Reality is Existence 98
Reality of God 98
reason 99
reasoning 98
religious teacher (mulla) 97, 98
Islamic religious teacher 97
renaissance 98
Renaissance 98
"renewer of the faith" (mujaddid) 97
Resurrection 98
resurrection 98
revolt 99
revolutions 97
Islamic religious revolution 97
Islamic social revolution 97
riot 99
Risala fi ḥuduth al-ʿalam 98
rituals 97, 100
polytheistic rituals 97
rivers 97, 98
Roman Empire 98
Roman era 98
Romans 98, 99
Russian existentialism 98
Russians 98
Sabt ibn al-Jawzi 99
Sadr al-Din Shirazi see Mulla Sadra
Sadrian philosophy 98
Sadrol Mote'allehin see Mulla Sadra
Safar (the month) 99
17 Safar 99
17 Safar 202 AH 99
Safavids 98, 99, 100
Safavid capital 98
Safavid dynasty 98
Safavid kings 98
Safavid period 99
Safavid sahn 100
sahn ("courtyard") 100
sahn e-jadid ("new court") 100
Sarakhs 99
sarayan al-wujud ("penetration of being") 98
Sarkin Muslim (Head of Muslims) 97
Sartre, Jean Paul 98
Saudi Arabia 99, 100
Saveh 100
Sayyida Zainab see Sayyida Zaynab
Sayyida Zaynab (Sayyida Zainab) 100
scholar of Kalam see mutakallim
School of Illumination 98
School of Isfahan 98
school of philosophy 98
schools 98
"science of discourse" see Kalam
sciences 98
Islamic sciences 97, 98
Islamic scientists 98
scriptural reasoning 98
secret knowledge 98
self-flow (fayd) 98
seminaries 98
Shi'a (Shi'ite) seminaries 98
sermon reciting 99
seven 98
seventh hajj 98
shadid ummah 99
Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi "Philosopher of Light" 98
Shah Abbas I (Shah Abbas the First) 98
Shah Abbas the First see Shah Abbas I
Shaykh Shah 'Ali Rida Dakhani 99
sheep 97
Shehu 97
Shi'as 98, 99, 100
Shi'a hadiths 99, 100
Shi'a Muslims 98, 99, 100
Shi'a pilgrimage 99, 100
Shi'a revolts 99
Shi'a (Shi'ite) seminaries 98
Shi'a shrines 100
Shi'a theology 100
Shi'a 'ulama' 98
Shi'ism 99
Shi'ite seminaries 98
Shiraz 98, 99
Shirazi, Sadr ad-Din Muḥammad see Mulla Sadra
Shrine of Fatemeh Masumeh 100
shrines 100
sinlessness 99
sins 100
slaves 97, 99, 100
society 97
civil society 97
Socrates 98
Solar Hijri calendar 98
soul 98
soul of man 98
sources 98
Islamic sources 98
Sources of the Traditions of al-Rida see Oyoun Akhbar al-Rida
span of life 99
speculative theology see Kalam
spiritual guide 98
state 97, 98
state of flux 98
state system 97
"substantial motion" (al-harakat al-jawhariyyah) 98
successive creations 98
Sudan 97
Sudanic monarchy 97
Sudanic-Hausa monarchies 97
Sufis 97, 98, 99
Sufi metaphysics 98
Sufi orders 97, 99
Sufi path 98
Sufism 97, 98, 99
Suhrawardi see Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi
Sulaiman al Mervi 99
Sunnis 97, 98, 99, 100
Sunni Ash'ari school 98
Sunni Ash'ari school of Kalam 98
Sunni caliphate 100
Sunni Islam 97
Sunni Islamic scholar 97
supplication 99
systems 97, 98
Islamic systems of thought 98
state system 97
systems of thought 98
Tabari 100
Tabataba'i 100
Tadhkiratul-Khawass 99
teachers 98
The Four Journeys see The Transcendent Philosophy of the Four Journeys of the Intellect
The Four Journeys of the Soul (al-Afsar al-arba‘ah) see The Transcendent Philosophy of the Four Journeys of the Intellect
The Golden Treatise see Al-Risalah al-Dhahabiah
theologians 98
theology 98
Islamic theology 98
theoretical knowledge 98
theoretical mathematics 98
theoretical Sufism 98
theory of hylomorphism 98
theory of "substantial motion" 98
The Transcendent Philosophy of the Four Journeys of the Intellect (al-Afsar al-arba‘ah) (al-Hikmat al-Muta'aliyyah fi'l Asfar al-Arba'ah) (Hekmate Motaalyyah) (The Transcendental Wisdom Regarding the Four Journeys) (The Four Journeys) (The Four Journeys of the Soul) 98
time 98
tombs 99
Torah 99
trade routes 97
“Transcendental Principles” (Qa‘ida Laduniya) 98
“transcendental wisdom” (al-hikmat al-muti‘aliya) 98
Transcendent Theosophy (al-hikmah al-muta’āliyah) 98
Transoxiana 99
Tuareg 97
Tuareg allies 97
Tus 99
Twelvers 98, 99, 100
Twelver Shi'a 98, 99, 100
Twelver Shi'a Imams 99, 100
Twelver Shi'a Islamic mystics 98
Twelver Shi'a mystics 98
Twelver Shi'ism 98
Twelver Shi'ite seminaries 98
'ulama' 97, 98
'ulama' leadership 97
ultimate perfection 98
Umayyads 99
unified theory of knowledge 98
Unity of Existence 98
unity with God 98
universe 98
Uyoun Akhbar al-Rida see Oyoun Akhbar al-Rida (Sources of the Traditions of al-Rida)
Uyun 'Akhbar ar-Rida see Oyoun Akhbar al-Rida (Sources of the Traditions of al-Rida)
Uyun al Akhbar ar-Rida see Oyoun Akhbar al-Rida (Sources of the Traditions of al-Rida)
valley 97
Niger-Benue valley 97
vizier 97, 99
vocabulary 98
wad' (position) 98
weapon of the prophets 99
West 97, 98
Latin West 98
West Africa 97
Western Emirates 97
Western existentialism 98
Western philosophy 98
Western Roman Empire 98
wird (litany) 97
wisdom 98
Word of God see Kalam Allah
world 98
Islamic world 98
material world 98
worship 99
wujud ("being") 98
yearning 98
yearning for God 98
yellow bile 99
Yunfa's army 97
Yunfa's forces 97
Zayd (ibn Musa al-Kadim) 99
Zaydi 99
Zaydi Shi'a 99
Zaydi Shi'a school 99
Zoroastrians 99
No comments:
Post a Comment